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Update in: 5 March 2024


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This is a brief article on how to monitor a DB2 server in Windows plattform. Could be used also on how to monitor DB2 on Unix because has some of the same parameters/commands/processes.

Module data

(Information also attached as txt file).

DB2 process monitoring

You should see several DB2 processes in the Task Manager window, including db2sec.exe, db2rcmd.exe, db2licd.exe, db2jds.exe, and db2syscs.exe. Most of these processes correspond to services available in the Services management console. The db2syscs.exe process is the primary database engine and db2syscs.exe processes are the DB2 agent processes. If agents are the primary resource users here, then the problem may be in the application SQL statements or in the database configuration. High resource usage in the other DB2 processes would likely indicate a problem in the database configuration.

Main processes should monitored:

module_begin 
module_name DB2Sys 
module_type generic_proc 
module_proc db2syscs.exe 
module_description DB2 Primary database engine 
module_end 
module_begin 
module_name DB2Jds 
module_type generic_proc 
module_proc db2jds.exe 
module_description The DB2 JDBC applet server service 
module_end 

DB2 Performance counters

DB2 makes its performance information available to the Performance Monitor tool. From the tool you can collect information on the DB2 Database Manager, DB2 Databases and DB2 Applications.

Memory Monitoring

The db2mtrk command is the DB2 tool used to display information on the memory usage of agents and memory pools owned by a DB2 instance. This command is available on both Windows and UNIX-like platforms. Scripts that use this to collect information may provide a historical view of memory activity. UNIX-style scripts could even run on Windows if you use Cygwin. Here is a sample of the output from the db2mtrk command:

$ db2mtrk -i -p -w -d -v 
Tracking Memory on: 2002/12/03 at 10:03:26 

Memory for instance

Database Monitor Heap has watermark of 180224 bytes 
Other Memory has watermark of 5226496 bytes 
Total: 5406720 bytes 

Memory for database: GDMS0401

Backup/Restore/Util Heap has watermark of 16384 bytes 
Package Cache has watermark of 327680 bytes 
Catalog Cache Heap has watermark of 81920 bytes 
Buffer Pool Heap has watermark of 4341760 bytes 
Buffer Pool Heap has watermark of 671744 bytes 
Buffer Pool Heap has watermark of 409600 bytes 
Buffer Pool Heap has watermark of 278528 bytes 
Buffer Pool Heap has watermark of 212992 bytes 
Lock Manager Heap has watermark of 458752 bytes 
Database Heap has watermark of 1540096 bytes 
Other Memory has watermark of 0 bytes 
Total: 8339456 bytes 

Memory for agent 4157

Application Heap has watermark of 212992 bytes 
Application Control Heap has watermark of 16384 bytes 
Total: 229376 bytes 

For those that prefer a GUI interface, the DB2 Memory Visualizer provides a way to monitor DB2 memory usage over time.

Text taken, from Article written by John Maenpaa
Original URL: http://www.cmg.org/measureit/issues/mit14/m_14_2.html

Files:

db2_windows_monitoring.txt

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