====== Installation de Pandora FMS Open sur Ubuntu ======
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Installation sur un serveur Ubuntu 22.04.1 ou 22.04.2 avec les droits d'utilisateur **root**, **systemd** activé et une connexion internet.
**Installation en ligne pour Ubuntu (22.04 LTS) **:
curl -SsL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/pandorafms/pandorafms/develop/extras/deploy-scripts/pandora_deploy_community_ubuntu_2204_gh.sh | bash
===== Accueil =====
Dans une fenêtre de terminal avec l'utilisateur **root **:
apt install -y gawk sed grep ping
rm -rf /opt/pandora/deploy
mkdir -p /opt/pandora/deploy
cd /opt/pandora/deploy
apt update
apt install -y net-tools vim curl wget \
software-properties-common apt-transport-https \
ca-certificates gnupg lsb-release
==== Installation d'Apache2 et de PHP 8 ====
add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php
apt update
apt upgrade
apt install -y php8.0-fpm php8.0-common libapache2-mod-fcgid php8.0-cli apache2
a2enmod proxy_fcgi setenvif
systemctl reload apache2
a2enconf php8.0-fpm
systemctl restart php8.0-fpm
===== Dépendances de la console Web du PFMS =====
apt install -y \
ldap-utils postfix \
wget graphviz \
xfonts-75dpi xfonts-100dpi \
xfonts-ayu xfonts-intl-arabic \
xfonts-intl-asian xfonts-intl-phonetic \
xfonts-intl-japanese-big xfonts-intl-european \
xfonts-intl-chinese xfonts-intl-japanese \
xfonts-intl-chinese-big libzstd1 \
gir1.2-atk-1.0 libavahi-common-data \
cairo-perf-utils libfribidi-bin \
php8.0-mcrypt php8.0-gd \
php8.0-curl php8.0-mysql \
php8.0-ldap php8.0-fileinfo \
php8.0-gettext php8.0-snmp \
php8.0-mbstring php8.0-zip \
php8.0-xmlrpc php8.0-xml \
php8.0-yaml libnet-telnet-perl \
whois cron
===== Dépendances du serveur PFMS =====
apt install -y \
perl nmap \
fping sudo \
net-tools nfdump \
expect openssh-client \
unzip xprobe coreutils \
libio-compress-perl libmoosex-role-timer-perl \
libdbd-mysql-perl libcrypt-mysql-perl \
libhttp-request-ascgi-perl liblwp-useragent-chicaching-perl \
liblwp-protocol-https-perl snmp \
libnetaddr-ip-perl libio-socket-ssl-perl \
libio-socket-socks-perl libio-socket-ip-perl \
libio-socket-inet6-perl libnet-telnet-perl \
libjson-perl libencode-perl \
cron libgeo-ip-perl \
arping snmp-mibs-downloader \
snmptrapd libnsl2 make \
openjdk-8-jdk
mkdir -m 0755 -p /etc/apt/keyrings
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | \
sudo gpg --yes --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg
echo \
"deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | \
sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list
apt update -y
apt-get install -y \
docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io \
docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin
systemctl disable docker --now
systemctl disable docker.socket --now
rm -f /usr/sbin/fping
ln -s /usr/bin/fping /usr/sbin/fping
===== Outil Google Chrome =====
wget https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb
dpkg -i google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb
ln -s /usr/bin/google-chrome /usr/bin/chromium-browser
===== Unités IPAM =====
apt install -y \
libnetaddr-ip-perl \
coreutils libdbd-mysql-perl \
libxml-simple-perl libgeo-ip-perl \
libio-socket-inet6-perl libxml-twig-perl \
libnetaddr-ip-perl
===== Configuration d'AppArmor et de l'UFW =====
systemctl stop ufw.service
systemctl disable ufw
systemctl stop apparmor
systemctl disable apparmor
===== Installation de MySQL =====
curl -O https://repo.percona.com/apt/percona-release_latest.generic_all.deb
apt install -y gnupg2 lsb-release ./percona-release_latest.generic_all.deb
percona-release setup ps80
apt install -y percona-server-server percona-xtrabackup-80
----
systemctl start mysql
mysql -uroot -p
ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'pandora';
create database pandora;
CREATE USER pandora IDENTIFIED BY 'pandora';
ALTER USER 'pandora' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'pandora';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON pandora.* TO 'pandora';
exit;
----
cat > /etc/mysql/my.cnf << EOF_DB
[mysqld]
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
user=mysql
character-set-server=utf8mb4
skip-character-set-client-handshake
# Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks
symbolic-links=0
# Mysql optimizations for Pandora FMS
# Please check the documentation in http://pandorafms.com for better results
max_allowed_packet = 64M
innodb_buffer_pool_size = grep -i total /proc/meminfo | head -1 | awk '{printf "%.2f \n", $(NF-1)*0.4/1024}' | sed "s/\\..*$/M/g"
innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 90
innodb_file_per_table
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 0
innodb_flush_method = O_DIRECT
innodb_log_file_size = 64M
innodb_log_buffer_size = 16M
innodb_io_capacity = 300
thread_cache_size = 8
thread_stack = 256K
max_connections = 100
key_buffer_size=4M
read_buffer_size=128K
read_rnd_buffer_size=128K
sort_buffer_size=128K
join_buffer_size=4M
skip-log-bin
sql_mode=""
log-error=/var/log/mysql/error.log
[mysqld_safe]
log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
EOF_DB
----
systemctl restart mysql
===== Installation de Pandora FMS Open =====
curl -LSs --output \
pandorafms_console-7.0NG.tar.gz \
"https://github.com/pandorafms/pandorafms/releases/download/v772-LTS/pandorafms_console-7.0NG.772.tar.gz"
curl -LSs --output \
pandorafms_server-7.0NG.tar.gz \
"https://github.com/pandorafms/pandorafms/releases/download/v772-LTS/pandorafms_server-7.0NG.772_x86_64.tar.gz"
curl -LSs --output \
pandorafms_agent_linux-7.0NG.tar.gz \
"https://github.com/pandorafms/pandorafms/releases/download/v772-LTS/pandorafms_agent_linux-7.0NG.772.tar.gz"
**Console web de PFMS**
tar xvzf pandorafms_console-7.0NG.tar.gz
cp -Ra pandora_console /var/www/html/
rm -f /var/www/html/pandora_console/*.spec
**Serveur PFMS**
useradd pandora
mv pandorafms_server-7.0NG.tar.gz /opt/pandora/deploy/
cd /opt/pandora/deploy
tar xvfz pandorafms_server-7.0NG.tar.gz
cd pandora_server
./pandora_server_installer --install
**Agent PFMS**
apt install -y libyaml-tiny-perl perl coreutils wget curl unzip procps python3 python3-pip
mv pandorafms_agent_linux-7.0NG.tar.gz /opt/pandora/deploy/
cd /opt/pandora/deploy
tar xvzf pandorafms_agent_linux-7.0NG.tar.gz
cd unix
./pandora_agent_installer --install
cp -a tentacle_client /usr/local/bin/
==== Installation de GoTTY ====
curl --output pandora_gotty.deb https://github.com/pandorafms/pandorafms/releases/download/tools/pandora_gotty_1.1.0.deb
apt install -y ./pandora_gotty.deb
==== Configuration SSL ====
cat > /etc/apache2/conf-available/ssl-params.conf << EOF_PARAM
SSLCipherSuite EECDH+AESGCM:EDH+AESGCM:AES256+EECDH:AES256+EDH
SSLProtocol All -SSLv2 -SSLv3 -TLSv1 -TLSv1.1
SSLHonorCipherOrder On
Header always set X-Frame-Options DENY
Header always set X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
# Requires Apache>= 2.4
SSLCompression off
SSLUseStapling on
SSLStaplingCache "shmcb:logs/stapling-cache(150000)"
# Requires Apache>= 2.4.11
SSLSessionTickets Off
EOF_PARAM
----
a2enmod ssl
a2enmod headers
a2enmod rewrite
a2enconf ssl-params
a2ensite default-ssl
a2enconf ssl-params
apache2ctl configtest
systemctl restart apache2
systemctl enable mysql --now
systemctl enable apache2 --now
systemctl enable php8.0-fpm --now
==== Tables et données pour MySQL ====
mysql -uroot -ppandora
use pandora;
source /var/www/html/pandora_console/pandoradb.sql
source /var/www/html/pandora_console/pandoradb_data.sql
exit;
==== Configuration de PHP et Apache2 ====
cat > /var/www/html/pandora_console/include/config.php << EO_CONFIG_F
----
cat > /etc/apache2/conf-enabled/pandora_security.conf << EO_CONFIG_F
ServerTokens Prod
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
Require all granted
EO_CONFIG_F
----
chmod 600 /var/www/html/pandora_console/include/config.php
chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/html/pandora_console
mv /var/www/html/pandora_console/install.php /var/www/html/pandora_console/install.done
----
ln -s /etc/php/8.0/fpm/php.ini /etc/
sed --follow-symlinks -i -e "s/^max_input_time.*/max_input_time = -1/g" /etc/php.ini
sed --follow-symlinks -i -e "s/^max_execution_time.*/max_execution_time = 0/g" /etc/php.ini
sed --follow-symlinks -i -e "s/^upload_max_filesize.*/upload_max_filesize = 800M/g" /etc/php.ini
sed --follow-symlinks -i -e "s/^memory_limit.*/memory_limit = 800M/g" /etc/php.ini
sed --follow-symlinks -i -e "s/.*post_max_size =.*/post_max_size = 800M/" /etc/php.ini
sed --follow-symlinks -i -e "s/^disable_functions/;disable_functions/" /etc/php.ini
echo 'TimeOut 900' > /etc/apache2/conf-enabled/timeout.conf
echo 'ProxyTimeout 300'>> /etc/apache2/conf-enabled/timeout.conf
----
cat > /var/www/html/index.html << EOF_INDEX
EOF_INDEX
systemctl restart apache2
systemctl restart php8.0-fpm
==== Configuration du serveur et de l'agent PFMS ====
cat> /etc/snmp/snmptrapd.conf <
----
sed -i -e "s/^dbhost.*/dbhost 127.0.0.1/g" /etc/pandora/pandora_server.conf
sed -i -e "s/^dbname.*/dbname pandora/g" /etc/pandora/pandora_server.conf
sed -i -e "s/^dbuser.*/dbuser pandora/g" /etc/pandora/pandora_server.conf
sed -i -e "s|^dbpass.*|dbpass pandora|g" /etc/pandora/pandora_server.conf
sed -i -e "s/^dbport.*/dbport 3306/g" /etc/pandora/pandora_server.conf
sed -i -e "s/^#.mssql_driver.*/mssql_driver 17/g" /etc/pandora/pandora_server.conf
----
grep -q "group www-data" /etc/pandora/pandora_server.conf || \
cat>> /etc/pandora/pandora_server.conf<
----
sed -i "s/^remote_config.*$/remote_config 1/g" /etc/pandora/pandora_agent.conf
----
cat>> /etc/sysctl.conf <
----
chown pandora:www-data /var/log/pandora
chmod g+s /var/log/pandora
cat> /etc/logrotate.d/pandora_server <
----
cat> /etc/logrotate.d/pandora_agent <
==== Tentacle et cron ====
/etc/init.d/pandora_server start
systemctl enable pandora_server
service tentacle_serverd start
systemctl enable tentacle_serverd
----
echo "* * * * * root wget -q -O - --no-check-certificate --load-cookies /tmp/cron-session-cookies --save-cookies /tmp/cron-session-cookies --keep-session-cookies http://127.0.0.1/pandora_console/enterprise/cron.php>> $PANDORA_CONSOLE/log/cron.log" >> /etc/crontab
echo "@hourly root bash -c /etc/cron.hourly/pandora_db" >> /etc/crontab
----
Configuration à distance de l'agent :
sed -i "s/^remote_config.*$/remote_config 1/g" /etc/pandora/pandora_agent.conf
/etc/init.d/pandora_agent_daemon start
systemctl enable pandora_agent_daemon
**PhantomJS**
sed --follow-symlinks -i -e "s/^openssl_conf = openssl_init/#openssl_conf = openssl_init/g" /etc/ssl/openssl.cnf
**Postfix**
systemctl enable postfix --now
**OpenSSL**
sed -i '/default = default_sect/a legacy = legacy_sect' /etc/ssl/openssl.cnf
sed -i 's/# activate = 1/activate = 1/' /etc/ssl/openssl.cnf
sed -i '/activate = 1/a [legacy_sect]\nactivate = 1' /etc/ssl/openssl.cnf
**SSH banner**
[ "$(curl -s ifconfig.me)" ] && ipplublic=$(curl -s ifconfig.me)
cat > /etc/issue.net << EOF_banner
Welcome to Pandora FMS appliance on Ubuntu
------------------------------------------
Go to Public http://$ipplublic/pandora_console to login web console
$(ip addr | grep -w "inet" | grep -v "127.0.0.1" | grep -v "172.17.0.1" | awk '{print $2}' | awk -F '/' '{print "Go to Local http://"$1"/pandora_console to login web console"}')
You can find more information at http://pandorafms.com
EOF_banner
rm -f /etc/issue
ln -s /etc/issue.net /etc/issue
echo 'Banner /etc/issue.net'>> /etc/ssh/sshd_config
===== Connexion au PFMS =====
Pour accéder à la console Web, tapez l'adresse IP (ou URL) de l'appareil suivie de ''/pandora_console/'' .
Les identifiants de connexion par défaut sont :
* utilisateur: ''admin''
* mot de passe : ''pandora''
[[:fr:documentation:start|Retour à l'index de la documentation du Pandora FMS]]